In the late 1990s, Angelina Jolie’s career soared after winning a Golden Globe for her role in “George Wallace” (1997), which earned critical acclaim and an Emmy nomination. Her portrayal of Gia Carangi in “Gia” (1998) earned her another Golden Globe, an Emmy nod, and her first Screen Actors Guild Award.

Immersing herself in method acting during these roles, Jolie stayed in character even off-camera. After “Gia,” feeling emotionally drained, she briefly paused acting, pursuing directing and screenwriting classes at NYU. Encouraged by her awards and reception, she resumed acting.

Her performances in “Playing by Heart” (1998) and “Pushing Tin” (1999) drew praise, earning her accolades like the Breakthrough Performance Award. However, films like “Pushing Tin” and “The Bone Collector” (1999) faced mixed reviews, criticizing her character in particular.

In “Girl, Interrupted” (1999), Jolie’s portrayal of a sociopathic patient in a psychiatric hospital garnered immense praise, earning her a Golden Globe, a Screen Actors Guild Award, and an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress in 2000. This marked a significant milestone in her career.

She ventured into blockbuster territory with “Gone in 60 Seconds” (2000), which became her highest-grossing film, though critics felt her role lacked depth after the emotionally demanding “Girl, Interrupted.” Jolie’s versatility and ability to immerse herself in complex characters were becoming increasingly evident, solidifying her as a dynamic force in the industry.

Worldwide recognition (2001–2004)

Angelina Jolie’s career soared with the 2001 release of “Lara Croft: Tomb Raider.” Despite critical backlash, her portrayal of Lara Croft made her an international superstar, solidifying her as a female action star. The film’s global success propelled her into the limelight.

However, subsequent films like “Original Sin” (2001) and “Life or Something Like It” (2002) faced criticism and failed to resonate with audiences. Critics questioned her choices post-Oscar win, yet she remained in demand and among the highest-paid actresses in Hollywood.

She reprised the role of Lara Croft in “Lara Croft: Tomb Raider – The Cradle of Life” (2003), which didn’t match the original’s success. Following this, her film “Beyond Borders” (2003) aimed to shed light on humanitarian causes but received poor reviews despite Jolie’s performance.

In 2004, she took on various roles, featuring in “Taking Lives,” “Sky Captain and the World of Tomorrow,” “Shark Tale,” and portraying Queen Olympias in “Alexander.” The films received mixed reactions, showcasing her diverse acting range but not consistently garnering critical acclaim or box office success.

Jolie’s career in the early 2000s was marked by a mix of commercial hits and misses, demonstrating her versatility despite the varying reception of her projects.

Established actress (2005–2010)

In 2005, Jolie struck box office gold with “Mr. & Mrs. Smith,” pairing with Brad Pitt in an action-comedy. Despite mixed reviews, their chemistry soared, making it a global hit and Jolie’s top-grossing live-action film for years.

Roles in “The Good Shepherd” (2006) and “A Mighty Heart” (2007) earned her acclaim, though the latter faced casting controversy. Her portrayal of Mariane Pearl received critical praise, leading to award nominations.

In 2008, Jolie dominated Hollywood as the highest-paid actress. “Wanted” (2008) and “Changeling” (2008) showcased her diverse skills. “Wanted” was a global hit, while “Changeling” earned her multiple award nominations for Best Actress.

Jolie’s versatility extended to animation with her voice role in “Kung Fu Panda” (2008). After a brief hiatus following her mother’s passing, she returned with the thriller “Salt” (2010), delivering another box office success.

However, “The Tourist” (2010) faced criticism despite its international success, raising questions about Jolie’s Golden Globe nomination. Her performances, especially in action roles, continued to captivate audiences worldwide.

Expansion to directing (2011–2017)

Jolie transitioned to directing with “In the Land of Blood and Honey” (2011), shedding light on the Bosnian War. Despite mixed reviews, the film drew attention to the survivors’ plight, earning Jolie accolades and a Golden Globe nomination.

Her return to acting in “Maleficent” (2014) showcased her as the heart of the film, propelling it to box office success. Critics praised her performance, and the movie earned over $750 million globally.

Jolie’s directorial follow-up, “Unbroken” (2014), chronicled Louis Zamperini’s story during World War II. Although receiving mixed reviews, it performed well commercially.

She collaborated with husband Brad Pitt in “By the Sea” (2015), a project criticized as self-indulgent. Despite starring two A-list actors, the film had limited success and faced poor reviews.

Her commitment to humanitarian work slowed her film output. “First They Killed My Father” (2017), depicting Cambodia’s Khmer Rouge era, was praised for its authentic portrayal and received award nominations.

Varying critical receptions (2019–present)

Angelina Jolie maintained her versatility, reprising her iconic role as Maleficent in the sequel “Maleficent: Mistress of Evil” (2019), which performed moderately well at the box office. In 2020, she featured in “Come Away,” playing a grieving parent alongside David Oyelowo. Her portrayal as a smokejumper in “Those Who Wish Me Dead” showcased her tenacity, despite the film receiving mixed reviews.

Jolie further diversified her roles by joining the Marvel Cinematic Universe as Thena in “Eternals” (2021). The film elicited mixed responses, with critics highlighting her poignant portrayal.

Looking ahead, Jolie is expanding her directorial repertoire. She’s helming the film adaptation of Alessandro Baricco’s novel “Without Blood,” in which Salma Hayek and Demián Bichir star. Additionally, she’s set to star in Pablo Larraín’s biographical project centered on opera singer Maria Callas, titled “Maria.” Jolie’s involvement extends to producing and starring in the thriller “The Kept,” an adaptation of James Scott’s novel.

Throughout, Jolie continues to embrace diverse roles, both in front of and behind the camera, showcasing her commitment to multifaceted storytelling and her enduring impact on the film industry.

Humanitarian work

UNHCR Ambassadorship

Angelina Jolie’s humanitarian journey started during the filming of “Lara Croft: Tomb Raider” (2001) in Cambodia, where she witnessed the impact of a humanitarian crisis. This experience drove her to seek information from the UNHCR, prompting her to visit refugee camps globally. Her dedication led to a series of field visits, including Sierra Leone, Tanzania, Cambodia, and Pakistan, where she donated $1 million.

Becoming a UNHCR Goodwill Ambassador in 2001 marked the beginning of her decade-long commitment. Over 40 field missions across 30 countries showcased her deep engagement with refugee issues. Jolie’s book, “Notes from My Travels,” chronicled her early visits and aimed to shed light on forgotten crises.

Her advocacy extended to war zones and overlooked emergencies, drawing attention to regions like Darfur, the Syrian-Iraqi border, and Afghanistan during conflict. Learning to fly and obtaining a pilot’s license in 2004 showcased her dedication to aiding relief efforts.

In 2012, she was appointed Special Envoy to the UNHCR High Commissioner, broadening her role to represent the organization diplomatically, focusing on major refugee crises worldwide. Her tenure witnessed numerous field missions, advocating tirelessly for refugee rights.

Recently resigning from her ambassadorship, Jolie pledged to continue advocating for refugees, leaving an enduring legacy of humanitarian commitment and advocacy.

Conservation and Community Development

Angelina Jolie’s dedication to conservation and humanitarian efforts extended globally. In Cambodia, she purchased land and established the Maddox Jolie Project, later renamed the Maddox Jolie-Pitt Foundation, converting an area threatened by poaching into a wildlife reserve and a Millennium Village following UN development goals. Recognizing her conservation work, King Norodom Sihamoni granted her Cambodian citizenship in 2005.

Inspired by her experiences in Namibia during the filming of”Beyond Borders” (2003), Jolie became a patron of the Harnas Wildlife Foundation, supporting a wildlife orphanage and medical center. Partnering with Brad Pitt, they founded the Shiloh Jolie-Pitt Foundation in 2010, backing conservation work and community development at the Naankuse Wildlife Sanctuary.

Their initiatives extended further through the Jolie-Pitt Foundation, established in 2006, supporting various causes worldwide. These efforts showcased their commitment to environmental conservation, wildlife protection, and sustainable community development.

Child Immigration and Education

Angelina Jolie’s advocacy extends to legislation aiding child immigrants in the U.S. and developing nations, including the “Unaccompanied Alien Child Protection Act of 2005.” She co-chairs Kids in Need of Defense (KIND), providing free legal aid to unaccompanied minors in U.S. immigration proceedings since 2008.

Her efforts for children’s rights span education initiatives and policy advocacy. She co-chairs the Education Partnership for Children of Conflict, funding education programs for children in conflict-affected regions since 2007. Jolie funded schools in Kenya, Afghanistan, and Cambodia, supporting education for refugees and girls. She launched the Malala Fund and contributed to education projects, benefitting organizations like the Global Health Committee in Ethiopia.

Additionally, Jolie is the executive producer of the BBC program My World, aimed at teaching critical thinking and journalism quality to teenagers. Collaborating with Amnesty International, she co-authored a children’s rights book, Know Your Rights and Claim Them, released in 2021, alongside human rights lawyer Geraldine Van Bueren.

 

Human Rights and Women’s Rights

Joining the Council on Foreign Relations in June 2007, Angelina Jolie led discussions and funded critical reports on global law and justice. She established the Jolie Legal Fellowship in January 2011, empowering lawyers to champion human rights. Through this initiative, Jolie Legal Fellows supported child protection in Haiti post-2010 earthquake and facilitated democratic processes in Libya after the 2011 revolution.

Her impactful campaign against sexual violence in conflict zones was amplified by the UK government’s 2013 G8 focus on the issue. Launching the Preventing Sexual Violence Initiative (PSVI) in May 2012 alongside UK Foreign Secretary William Hague, Jolie played a pivotal role. Addressing G8 foreign ministers and the UN Security Council, she garnered historic support and chaired the monumental Global Summit to End Sexual Violence in Conflict, gathering 151 nations.

Her collaboration with foreign policy experts resulted in founding Jolie Pitt Dalton Helic, a partnership emphasizing women’s rights and global justice. Alongside academic roles at the London School of Economics, she actively engaged in policy reform, supporting legislation addressing domestic violence, trauma-informed court processes, and enhancing crime victims’ rights in the US.

Jolie’s humanitarian efforts extended globally, including supporting young activists in London, visiting children affected by conflicts in Ukraine, and advocating for ceasefires during international crises, voicing strong condemnation against acts of violence.

Personal life

Relationships and Marriages

Jolie had a serious boyfriend for two years from the age of 14. Her mother allowed them to live together in her home, of which Jolie later said.

Angelina Jolie’s personal life has been notably publicized due to her relationships and marriages. Her early teenage years brought an ultimatum from her mother: either her boyfriend would join her in the bedroom with her mother nearby or she’d continue attending school safely. This choice led her to explore her first relationship responsibly.

Jolie’s romances have been scrutinized by the media. Her marriage to Jonny Lee Miller, marked by unconventional attire and a distinctive ceremony, ended a year later amicably. Before marrying Miller, Jolie was romantically involved with Jenny Shimizu, expressing deep affection for her. Her openness about her bisexuality in interviews sparked intrigue and admiration.

A swift marriage with Billy Bob Thornton in 2000 captured public fascination, highlighted by their unconventional displays of affection. Their marriage ended abruptly after adopting a child, citing a loss of common ground.

Jolie’s involvement with Brad Pitt during the filming of “Mr. & Mrs. Smith” stirred controversy, though she denied an affair due to her principles against infidelity. Their relationship, later known as “Brangelina,” resulted in a large family and marriage, but eventually ended in a highly publicized divorce, followed by legal battles and allegations of abuse. Their separation marked the end of a significant chapter in her personal life.

Parents  

Father : Jonathan Voight

Jonathan Voight, an esteemed American actor, became emblematic of the turbulent counterculture of the late 1960s, showcasing a talent that led to a string of prestigious awards and nominations throughout his career. Voight’s breakthrough role as Joe Buck, a hopeful hustler, in “Midnight Cowboy” (1969) marked his rise to prominence, earning him both a BAFTA Award and a Golden Globe.

His versatility shone through in the 1970s with memorable portrayals such as a businessman entangled in a chilling ordeal in “Deliverance” (1972), a Vietnam War veteran navigating life as a paraplegic in “Coming Home” (1978), which earned him an Academy Award for Best Actor, and a destitute former boxing champion in the reimagining of “The Champ” (1979).

Mother : Marcheline Bertrand

Marcheline Bertrand, an American actress, was renowned not only for her career but also for her familial connections. As the former spouse of actor Jon Voight and the mother of actress Angelina Jolie and actor James Haven, her life was interwoven with Hollywood’s fabric.

Bertrand’s roots trace back to her upbringing in the Chicago area before her family’s relocation to Beverly Hills, California, in 1965. There, she attended Beverly Hills High School, completing her education with a graduation from the institution.

In her acting pursuits, Bertrand delved into the craft, training under the tutelage of Lee Strasberg during her early career days. Her credits in the entertainment industry include appearances in television shows like “Ironside,” notably portraying Connie in a 1971 episode titled “Love, Peace, Brotherhood and Murder.” Additionally, she took on minor roles in films such as 1982’s “Lookin’ to Get Out,” a project co-written by and featuring her former husband, Jon Voight. Her final on-screen performance came in the 1983 comedy “The Man Who Loved Women,” a remake of a French film from 1977.

While her acting career was relatively brief, Bertrand’s legacy remains intertwined with her family’s illustrious contributions to the world of entertainment.

Filmography

Angelina Jolie’s career spans over three decades, featuring a diverse array of roles across more than thirty films. Among her standout performances, “Playing by Heart” (1998), “Gia” (1998), “Gone in 60 Seconds” (2000), and the “Lara Croft: Tomb Raider” series (2001, 2003) are widely praised for both critical acclaim and box office success. Additionally, films like “Mr. & Mrs. Smith” (2005), “Changeling” (2008), “Salt” (2010), and “Maleficent” (2014) further showcase her versatility and impact in the industry.

Beyond acting, Jolie has carved a path as a director, contributing films such as “In the Land of Blood and Honey” (2011), “Unbroken” (2014), “By the Sea” (2015), and “First They Killed My Father” (2017) to her directorial portfolio. Her involvement extends to producing and executive producing, with credits in several significant projects like “Maleficent” (2014), “First They Killed My Father” (2017), and “Maleficent: Mistress of Evil” (2019).

Not confined to performing and directing, Jolie has also showcased her screenwriting talents, contributing to scripts for “In the Land of Blood and Honey” (2011), “By the Sea” (2015), and “First They Killed My Father” (2017). Her impact in various facets of filmmaking reflects her multifaceted skills and commitment to storytelling across different roles behind and in front of the camera.